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Backpacking in Duhok - Republic of Iraq - Kurdistan Region

Posted: May 24, 2025 | Tagged: Kurdistan​

Duhok in Northern Kurdistan is a decent place for travellers and backpackers for a few days. It makes a nice introduction to the region for those entering from Turkey.

There are a few things in town to keep you busy, and you can make day trips to quite a few places, too. I spent 4 nights in Duhok. It made for a comfortable and interesting stay.
Nomadic Backpacker in front of the I Love Duhok sign
For a decent breakfast, head to the Dunya Restaurant:
Breakfast at the Dunya Restaurant
Wander through the Duhok Bazaar:
Duhok Bazaar
For a great lunch or dinner, opposite the Dunya above, is the Omara Restaurant. I ate there, 3 days on the trot. Cheap, filling, friendly staff, great nosh! With every meal, you get an assortment of side dishes and soups and after, they bring you tea.
food at the Omara Restaurant in Duhok
Omara Restaurant in Duhok
I stayed 3 nights at the Slemani Palace Hotel, great location, super friendly staff. I was on the 5th floor. Great views over the town and the mountains behind. It's next to the Marjan Restaurant on 11 Aylol Road on which is on Google Maps.
view from the Slemani Palace Hotel in Duhok with a view of rooftops and the mountians
Beyond exploring the town's bazaar and finding places to get a good feed (which is an activity in itself), here are my top things to see and do in and around Duhok.

Top Things to See and Do in and Around Duhok

People Watch in Nawroz Park

In the evening, when the sun is less intense, join the locals hanging out in the Nawroz Park. Just to the left in the photo below is a place serving up great ice cream:
Nawroz Park in in Duhok with mountains behind the town

Duhok Dam

The Duhok Dam is just a short walk from town. What I found amazing was that you could just walk across, taking photos. The dam is 60 m high and can hold 52,000,000 m3 of water.

Also quite bizarre, there is a resort at the bottom of the wall.

I walked a short way to the right and took a soft drink, overlooking the Duhok Dam Lake:
Duhok Dam withe the Kurdistan Flag
Walking across the top of the Duhok Dam:
Backpacking the Duhok Dam
Walking across the Duhok Dam
If you go to the right, there is a small, make-shift cafe. Makes a great spot to enjoy the view:
Duhok Dam lake
Duhok Dam lake
Duhok Dam Lake

The Mar Ith-Alaha Church

Mar Ith-Alaha Church is said to be the oldest church in the city of Duhok. According to tradition, this church was built on the spot where Mar Ith-Alaha was stoned around 379.

For me, it's interesting to see a catholic church in a predominantly muslim country. Sadly, the doors were closed when I visited.
Mar Ith-Alaha Church in Duhok
Mar Ith-Alaha Church in Duhok
I like to explore the Jewish, Armenian, and Christian Quarters in the Middle East.

Amadiye

Heading out of the city on a day trip with a fellow traveller, we jumped in a shared taxi to the small town of Amedi, more commonly referred to as Amadiye. There were no other passengers, so we paid for the four seats ourselves. This is a major disappointment for solo travellers in Kurdistan. If you want to go anywhere, it becomes quite expensive.

​There are many alternative spellings. Amedi, Amadiye and even Amadiyah.


Amedi was once the ancient capital of the Emirate of Bahdinan, a semi-independent and autonomous emirate which lasted from 1376 to 1843.
​
The weather didn't play ball. Heavy rain sadly ruined the day for us, but we went to see the Amadiye Mosque.

The impressive 33-meter-high minaret was built in the 16th century by Badini Emir Sultan Hussein Wali.
Amadiye Minaret Kurdistan
mosque and minaret sign
Amediye minaret in Kurdistan
Map of Amadiye showing the main sights:
Map of Amadiye
Sign showing the way to the Bahdinan - Mosul Gate:
Sign showing the way to the Bahdinan - Mosul Gate
The Western Gate as it was also known as, was one of just two gates into the City of Amadiye. The Eastern Gate no longer exists.
The Bahdinan - Mosul Gate in Amedi, Kurdistan
The Bahdinan Gate dates from the 13th Century and served as the main entrance to the fortified city of Amedi, once the capital of the Bahdinan Empire:
The Bahdinan - Mosul Gate in Amedi, Kurdistan
inscription at the Bahdinan - Mosul Gate
This is one of 3 two thousand year old rock carvings, showing a guard holding a spear in his right hand and gripping a sword with his left. The carvings date from the 1st Century BC and the 2nd Century AD.
2 thousand year old rock carvings near the Bahdinan - Mosul Gate
Bahdinan - Mosul Gate in Amedi
Bahdinan - Mosul Gate
Views from the Bahdinan - Mosul Gate in Kurdistan:
View from the Bahdinan - Mosul Gate in Kurdistan
View from the Bahdinan - Mosul Gate in Kurdistan
View from the Bahdinan - Mosul Gate in Kurdistan
The Mira Graveyard, also referred to as the royal graveyard, is a small cemetery said to have been built for Badini Emir Sultan Hussein Wali (1534-1570 AD):
Badini Tomb of Emir Sultan Hussein Wali
Statue of Badini Emir Sultan Hussein Wali:
Statue of Badini Emir Sultan Hussein Wali
At the Gate of the Emirate Palace:
Gate of the Emirate Palace
Then the rain fell in torrents. We took shelter in a cafe and then made a dash back to the entrance to the town and got a shared taxi back to Duhok. It was the same driver as we had on the way out. That just shows you the absence of passengers in these parts.

View of the hill, which is Amedi:
View of the hill which is Amedi

Lalish

​We had to negotiate quite hard to get to Lalish. We got a ride with two other passengers who were going to Erbil, and since Lalish is sort of on the way, our driver dropped us at Shekhan and got us a ride with another driver to take us up to Lalish, wait for us and then drive us back to Duhok.

I struggled to find the words to describe Lalish, so please refer to this article on BBC Travel. Just enjoy my photos:
Conical Shrines of the temples of Lalish
Conical Shrines of the temples of Lalish
Yazidi women dressed in traditional clothing:
Yazidi women dressed in traditional clothing
Yazidi man posing with Nomadic Backpacker in Lalish, Kurdistan
Entrance to the tomb of Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir at Lalish in Kurdistan:
Entrance to the tomb of Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir at Lalish in Kurdistan
Previous Post: ​Crossing the Ibrahim Khalil Border from Turkey to Kurdistan
Next Post: ​Backpacking in Akre - Republic of Iraq - Kurdistan Region

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